Assessment
1. Which of the following is the most significant factor influencing vegetation distribution in Kenya and Eastern Africa?
A. Human activities
B. Climate
C. Government policies
D. Cultural beliefs
2. How does altitude affect vegetation distribution?
A. Higher altitudes support dense forests due to high temperatures
B. Vegetation remains the same regardless of altitude
C. Higher altitudes support alpine and montane vegetation
D. Altitude has no effect on vegetation
3. Which climatic factor primarily determines the type of vegetation in an area?
A. Temperature and rainfall
B. Wind speed
C. Soil pH
D. TCloud cover
4. Why do coastal areas of Kenya have mangrove forests?
A. Due to high altitude and cool temperatures
B. Due to saline water and tidal influence
C. Due to fertile volcanic soils
D. Because of strong winds
5. How do soils influence vegetation distribution?
A. All vegetation types grow in all soil types
B. Fertile soils support diverse and dense vegetation
C. Soil type does not influence vegetation
D. Sandy soils support dense tropical forests
6. What type of vegetation is most common in arid and semi-arid areas of Kenya?
A. Tropical rainforests
B. Montane forests
C. Savannah and scrubland
D. Mangrove forests
7. How do human activities affect vegetation distribution?
A. They do not affect vegetation in any way
B. Deforestation, farming, and settlement reduce natural vegetation
C. Human activities always lead to afforestation
D. Human activities only affect wildlife, not vegetation
8. Which of the following is NOT a natural factor affecting vegetation distribution?
A. Rainfall
B. Soil fertility
C. Population growth
D. Temperature
9. Why do highland areas like Mt. Kenya have dense forests?
A. Because of low rainfall and high temperatures
B. Due to orographic rainfall and fertile volcanic soils
C. Due to human settlements in the area
D. Because they are near the coast
10. Why do highland areas like Mt. Kenya have dense forests?
A. Because of low rainfall and high temperatures
B. Due to orographic rainfall and fertile volcanic soils
C. Due to human settlements in the area
D. Because they are near the coast
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